The effects of Xanax abuse go far beyond the symptoms the drug creates. The real effects of Xanax abuse are seen in what it does to an addict’s life, mind and relationships. Since Xanax—including its generic form, alprazolam—is the most widely prescribed of the benzodiazepines, it is also the most widely abused of these drugs. Xanax is a psychoactive drug that can be safely tolerated when taken exactly as directed and necessitated by a legitimate prescription. Any nonmedical use of Xanax is dangerous and can lead to a potentially life-threatening overdose. Xanax is at the heart of the issues involving prescription drug addiction in the United States. The drug is taken to relieve people from anxiety and panic disorders, although it is often misused due to the calming effects and tranquil high it can provide. Unlike benzos, buspirone has “no potential for abuse or diversion,” according to the drug’s FDA insert, and there’s no evidence that it can cause physical dependence. People who regularly use Xanax, on the other hand, can easily become dependent on the drug and develop a Xanax addiction. Also, your pharmacist may notice prescription drug abuse by spotting false or altered prescription forms or multiple prescriptions for controlled substances from different doctors. Xanax Effects and Abuse. Taking more than the prescribed dosage or using Xanax without a prescription is considered abuse of the drug. However, those who follow a prescription can still become addicted to Xanax. Prescription drug abuse is the use of a prescription medication in a way not intended by the prescribing doctor. Prescription drug abuse or problematic use includes everything from taking a friend's prescription painkiller for your backache to snorting or injecting ground-up pills to get high. Drug abuse may become ongoing and compulsive, despite the negative consequences. Never share Xanax with another person, especially someone with a history of drug abuse or addiction. Keep the medication in a place where others cannot get to it. Misuse of habit-forming medicine can cause addiction, overdose, or death. Prescription Drug Abuse. Taking prescription drugs in a way that hasn't been recommended by a doctor can be more dangerous than people think. In fact, it's drug abuse. Xanax is the trade name of the prescription medication alprazolam, and is in a category of drugs known as benzodiazepines. Typically, doctors prescribe Xanax to treat patients suffering from anxiety and panic disorders.